The annual Black History observance acts as a gauge of the prevailing political atmosphere, so in what ways can we modernize it?

We are in Black History Month in the United Kingdom, and it feels like it’s time for a re-evaluation. Throughout its history, an celebration that began as a celebration and reminder of history, culture and the connections between global Black communities, has adopted a business-like atmosphere, growing to encompass events where Black people are remunerated to speak with white audiences about “unconscious bias” and active solidarity. The 2020s Black Lives Matter protests sparked an increase in the industry of demonstrating racial awareness. However, that period has concluded. The surge has reached its height, resulting in a somewhat empty inheritance of what raising awareness is for.

The Origins of Black History Observance

Initially celebrated in the America and its northern neighbor, Black History Month was conceived in 1962 as a week dedicated to Negro history by African American historian Carter G. Woodson with seven days of celebration and reflection in the second week of February. Black History Month developed from this initiative and was officially launched in 1970. Now it is celebrated not only in the North America in February, but also in autumn in the Britain, the Federal Republic of Germany, Ireland and the Netherlands.

The period has transformed since those days, giving reduced attention to the narratives of the slave trade across the Atlantic and fights for racial justice, and greater focus on prominent Black figures in public life, creative fields, and advocacy, and extensively acknowledging the impact Black people have made to mold society. It is in schools where Black History Month is most frequently marked, with lectures and artistic activities. But the way the observance is observed is a manifestation of the contemporary political context. How it evolves is a instructive case in how assimilation leads to erosion: the restructuring of Black History Month has impeded the purpose of it, which is to tackle embedded and established prejudice.


A Jarring Moment

Little demonstrates how critical it is to rethink Black History Month as much as the current time in which it occurs this year. In the UK, a resurgent right in the shape of the Reform party is ahead in surveys. In the recent season we saw the largest far-right rally in the history of Britain. a prominent political figure, the African descendant in charge of the right-wing political group, is a staunch adversary of anti-racism activism, and we are in a situation where a elected representative feels empowered to state that a lack of white people in parts of a city is a source of worry. Meanwhile, far-right parties are surging in Europe as a entirety.

In the America, a massive attack against DEI and affirmative action has been carried, repeatedly with positive outcomes, to the supreme judicial bodies of the nation. A campaign to scrub Black history and legacy from the records is in progress. One of the political figure's first executive orders targeted the museum of African American legacy, and the Smithsonian Institution, accusing them of a “concerted and widespread effort to change the national past” by depicting the United States “as naturally discriminatory”.

Against this backdrop, the month illustrates how minimally it can be impactful if it is restricted to either routine organizational acknowledgments, or politically neutered commemorations of contributions in the past, rather than challenging the conditions of the current era. It also reveals how its limited duration means that it is detached from the broader ongoing work that is necessary. An academic expert, a professor at an educational institution, articulated it most accurately when she expressed apprehension about the temporary “tokenism” of the celebration. “The difficulty with adopting a symbolic stance”, she wrote, “is that it often means that Black History Month evolves into a transient display rather than a driver of transformation.”


Reconsidering, Not Discarding

Establishing how to alter, change and broaden initiatives for equal rights and acknowledgment in such periods of dismay and anxiety is a difficult task. There is a inclination to just do away with events including Black History Month altogether, believing they are inadequate for current needs, or are relics of an period that has failed to deliver.

However, regardless of the situation, Black History Month, and in fact the whole broad system and legacy of activism for racial justice – community-based BLM initiatives, DEI programs, and yes, even those talks to businesses – form an framework that a lot of work has been invested in. It is there not only to deteriorate as the political landscape shifts (and in fact, declines), but to be a living breathing thing.

So what would a fresh vibrant Black History Month appear as? To begin with, it would be more than a single focused period: something that is distributed throughout the annual calendar (as certain organizations are already commencing), elements of its material (particularly around historic Black characters) integrated into school curriculums. It would also be a time that does not avoid political issues, and allows opportunity for people, particularly young people, to air their fears and experiences. What purpose serves simple recognition of the history when it fails to address the current situation of extreme conservative demonstrations in the urban areas? Establishments who observe it should not be reassured with the passive language of hidden discrimination and alertness to “microaggressions”, but confronted with the risks that affect everyone if anti-racism is not treated with importance. In short, Black History Month should be made contemporary, pressing, and responsive. Maybe an total re-identification is necessary – Black History is Now Month.

Sean Jones
Sean Jones

Eleanor Vance is a seasoned journalist specializing in UK political reporting and international affairs, with over a decade of experience in media.